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Public defence (Karolinska Institutet) — 27 April 2026, 13:00 (Stockholm). Attend on site or via Microsoft Teams.

Academic research programme

Adaptive EMS Allocation under Operational Uncertainty

A systems-oriented examination of dispatch and allocation as a patient safety net—using qualitative evidence, observational analyses, and interpretability-first exploratory modelling with emphasis on response-time distributions, tail delays, and vulnerability.

Abstract visual only. No identifiable patient data displayed.

Affiliation
Karolinska Institutet · Region Stockholm

Setting
Prehospital emergency care · Dispatch & response-time management

Approach
Qualitative + observational · interpretability-first exploratory modelling

Outputs
Papers · Manuscripts · Posters · Thesis (forthcoming)

What the research does

This programme studies EMS as a patient safety net operating under uncertainty: demand fluctuates, information is incomplete at the moment of the call, and unit availability changes continuously. These conditions create unavoidable trade-offs that are not well described by single response-time targets. Instead, the programme evaluates response-time distributions—particularly tail delays—and how delay burden aligns with vulnerability across patient groups.

Interpretation guardrail: Where machine learning is used, it is applied as an interpretable measurement tool—not as a deployable automation system for dispatch or triage.

Studies I–IV

Study I — Dispatcher work under scarcity

How dispatchers prioritise and coordinate allocation when multiple calls compete for limited resources.

Status: Manuscript

Study II — Breathing emergencies: conditional risk

Interpretability-first exploratory modelling of non-linear patterns and heterogeneity relevant to delay burden.

Status: Published

Study III — Infection presentations: concordance

Alignment across dispatch reason, on-scene phenotype (ESS), and high-risk triage—interpreted in the presence of prioritisation.

Status: Manuscript

Study IV — Drivers of response-time variability

Response time as a systems metric shaped by interacting operational and contextual factors, including tail delays.

Status: Published

Compilation thesis (teaser)

A compilation thesis integrating Studies I–IV is in preparation. This site describes scope and interpretation principles without reproducing unpublished thesis text.

Collaboration & contact

For collaboration, requests for shareable materials, or methodological discussion, please use the contact page.